North Caroliina
John Alexander
John Alexander was born in North Carolina on January 27,
1777. He was married to Jane Stevenson, who was born in South
Carolina in 1779.
John had a younger brother, name unknown, and the two
boys lived with another family and worked for their keep. When
818 Families
John became old enough to work, he ran away from this family
and went to an aunt's home, where he lived and went to school.
He married Jane Stevenson there, and their first child was
born in South Carolina. They then moved to Georgia, then to
North Carolina and on to Kentucky in 1809. The young couple
set out to locate somewhere else. About 1815 they were in
northeastern Arkansas, near Batesville, where Stevenson relatives
lived.
After a few years there, they moved on to Lovely's Purchase
in northwestern Arkansas, where the last of their eleven
children, William Long Alexander, was born in 1823.
In 1826 John and Jane Alexander and their children, some of
whom were married, joined five other families (two McGarrahs,
two Simpsons and a Shannon) to settle in what is now
Washington County, Arkansas. They were trespassing on Indian
land. They each had a small log cabin and a field of corn not
quite mature when a command of soldiers came from Fort
Gibson and used swords to cut down the corn and try to move
the families off the land. As soon as the soldiers returned to the
fort, the six families shocked up their corn and remained in their
homes. They had no bread stuff that year, so reported John's
granddaughter Ella Alexander, but they planted the immature
nubbins the next year and had plenty and for seed.
John Alexander had flaming red hair. When he learned that
Indians in the nearby Indian Territory wanted to take his scalp,
the family moved to the east and settled at Twin Springs, built a
more substantial house of logs, two-story with a double fireplace,
and lived there the rest of their days. The 52-year old John
Alexander was a Representative in the very first Territorial Legislature
in 1829 and was reelected in 1833.
According to the 1836 tax records in Little Rock, Arkansas,
John Alexander had 240 acres of first quality land, as well as one
horse and eight neat cattle. His total tax bill was $5.00. The tax
records for him the following year showed him with 320 acres
valued at $3.00 per acre and capital invested in merchandise
listed as $12,000, to raise his tax to $30.00.
Records show that John paid taxes on several slaves. One
slave was Nancy, about 39, and her child Ellen, 5, auctioned and
sold to John Alexander by James H. Stirman for Riggs and Company
on September 5, 1845.
John Alexander died May 27, 1860, and was buried in Black
Oak Cemetery near the Arkansas homeplace.
By: Gladys D. Alexander